Which of the following is true regarding Schedule II drugs?

Schedule II drugs are subject to strict regulations due to their potential for abuse and addiction. The requirement for such drugs to be maintained on file for a specific duration reflects the regulatory focus on monitoring controlled substances closely.

In New York, and federally, Schedule II prescriptions must be kept on file for at least five years. This extended record-keeping requirement is crucial for tracking usage and preventing illegal distribution or misuse of these substances.

The other options present inaccuracies related to the regulations governing Schedule II drugs. For instance, they cannot be refilled; each prescription must be filled as a new prescription. Additionally, while they can potentially be prescribed for weight loss, such use is highly scrutinized and must be justifiable. The option regarding faxing must also be approached with caution, as there are limitations around when and how prescriptions can be faxed, especially concerning original signatures. Thus, maintaining these records for five years is a critical component of regulatory compliance for those handling Schedule II substances.